

The narrator and a fleeing artilleryman try to escape, but are separated during a Martian attack. Tripods have wiped out the army around the cylinder and destroyed most of Woking.

That night, he sees a three-legged Martian "fighting-machine" (tripod), armed with a heat-ray and a chemical weapon: the poisonous " black smoke". The next day, the narrator takes his wife to safety in Leatherhead. When humans approach the cylinder with a white flag, the Martians incinerate them. Martians emerge briefly, but have difficulty coping with Earth's atmosphere and gravity.

It turns out to be an artificial cylinder. The main narrative begins when an object thought to be a meteor lands on Horsell Common, near the narrator's home. The novel opens in the mid-1890s, with aliens on Mars plotting an invasion of Earth because their resources were dwindling. įirst Martian emerging from the cylinder that had fallen from the sky. Goddard was inspired by the book, and helped develop both the liquid-fuelled rocket and multistage rocket, which resulted in the Apollo 11 Moon landing 71 years later. The novel even influenced the work of scientists. It was memorably dramatised in a 1938 radio programme, directed by and starring Orson Welles, that reportedly caused panic among listeners who did not know that the events were fictional. The War of the Worlds has been both popular (having never been out of print) and influential, spawning numerous feature films, radio dramas, a record album, comic book adaptations, television series, and sequels or parallel stories by other authors. At the time of publication, it was classified as a scientific romance, like Wells's earlier novel, The Time Machine. Some historians have argued that Wells wrote the book to encourage his readership to question the morality of imperialism. Wells later noted that inspiration for the plot was the catastrophic effect of European colonisation on the Aboriginal Tasmanians.

The plot is similar to other works of invasion literature from the same period, and has been variously interpreted as a commentary on the theory of evolution, British colonialism, and Victorian-era fears, superstitions and prejudices. The novel is the first-person narrative of an unnamed protagonist in Surrey and his younger brother in London as southern England is invaded by Martians and is one of the most commented-on works in the science fiction canon. The War of the Worlds is one of the earliest stories to detail a conflict between humankind and an extraterrestrial race. The full novel was first published in hardcover in 1898 by William Heinemann. It was written between 18, and serialised in Pearson's Magazine in the UK and Cosmopolitan magazine in the US in 1897. The War of the Worlds is a science fiction novel by English author H.
